What is the difference between grounding and bonding?

What is the difference between grounding and bonding?

• A. Grounding connects systems, while bonding connects parts
• B. Grounding ensures voltage, while bonding ensures current
• C. Grounding prevents overloads, while bonding prevents short circuits
• D. Grounding is for safety, while bonding is for performance

Answer: (A)

Grounding and bonding are two critical concepts in electrical systems that serve distinct but complementary purposes. Grounding is the process of connecting an electrical system or equipment to the earth, which provides a reference point for voltages and a path for fault currents to safely dissipate into the ground. This helps to stabilize the voltage levels and enhance safety by preventing electrical shock hazards in the event of a fault. On the other hand, bonding involves connecting different electrical components and conductive parts together to ensure they have the same electrical potential. This reduces the risk of electric shock by ensuring that if a fault occurs, all conductive parts are at the same voltage level, minimizing the chance of a dangerous voltage difference. In this context, the correct answer highlights the distinction in function: grounding focuses on connecting larger systems to the earth, while bonding is about interconnecting individual parts to ensure uniformity in electrical potential. This clarification is vital for understanding how electrical safety precautions are established in building and infrastructure designs.

Grounding and bonding are two critical concepts in electrical systems that serve distinct but complementary purposes.

Grounding is the process of connecting an electrical system or equipment to the earth, which provides a reference point for voltages and a path for fault currents to safely dissipate into the ground. This helps to stabilize the voltage levels and enhance safety by preventing electrical shock hazards in the event of a fault.

On the other hand, bonding involves connecting different electrical components and conductive parts together to ensure they have the same electrical potential. This reduces the risk of electric shock by ensuring that if a fault occurs, all conductive parts are at the same voltage level, minimizing the chance of a dangerous voltage difference.

In this context, the correct answer highlights the distinction in function: grounding focuses on connecting larger systems to the earth, while bonding is about interconnecting individual parts to ensure uniformity in electrical potential. This clarification is vital for understanding how electrical safety precautions are established in building and infrastructure designs.